You can increase ambient air humidity in the meantime if your orchid is dry. Whenever you want to cut off a stem use clean sanitized pruning shears or blades.
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Sterilize your pruning shears before pruning your orchid.
How to trim your orchid plant. If your orchid is fairly young you want to encourage it to grow bigger roots and blooms. A healthy orchid stem will look green and firm with no other apparent signs of disease. Refrain from watering your orchid for at least a couple of days to allow the cuts to heal.
This is the time you want to shape and control the size of your plant and can be done periodically throughout the year or you may choose to do it during Fall or early Winter. Then place the pruning shears on a paper towel to air dry completely. Dip your pruning shears in a cup filled with isopropyl alcohol or rubbing alcohol for 30 seconds.
Remove dead stalks and snip off fading flowers. Dont leave it till late winter as you may accidentally remove new flower buds. When to Prune Your Orchids.
Unless your orchid is growing in the open air where it will quickly dry out the plant needs very little water. Put the orchid pots on the pebble bed and pour water on the stones until it almost reaches the top. What to Do With Brown Yellow or Dead Stems.
Open and close them a few times to ensure that the alcohol makes contact with all surfaces of the blades. You can easily trim dead stems and roots on your orchid to improve its overall health. Pruning an orchid is as important as fertilizing for example.
Put the plant in moss and keep it moist at all times. Prune away any dead or damaged roots. Sterilization is required because orchids can get viruses and diseases from cuts with dirty blades Rogers explains.
Heres a good rule of thumb. Though you wont need to bust out your pruning shears to take care of an orchid you can razor through orchid stalks to keep your plant looking neat. Remove the orchid from its pot.
This will likely be to the plants benefit. Trim only one orchid at a time and sterilize the trimming tools blade or blades after each cut to avoid spreading disease to other parts of the plant and to different plants. Replant the orchid in a bigger pot each year so that it has more room to grow.
If you want to just cut back the orchid stem. 1 Clean the blades. This means you should prune them once or twice a year because as I said earlier orchids are flowering once or twice a year.
Trim away any dead or rotted roots before repotting in the sterilized potting media. Every time you think you need to water while the orchid is still in its unsuitable container wait three more days. Simply soak a cotton swab and then rub or dab the pests off and away.
So after every blooming you should prune your orchids. Small pest infestations can be treated with rubbing alcohol on some orchids. Once the flowers have died its time to start pruning your orchids.
Make sure that you keep the tray wet so that the air around the orchid is moist. Orchids with fewer roots have a higher need for humidity so using a water-retentive medium is beneficial. The best time to prune your orchids is after their flowers died and dropped.
The cutting is preferably done with a fresh one sided razor blade or a cutting blade that has been sterilized. This gives your plant the right amount of humidity and can be an attractive option for showing them off. You can prune your orchids within an inch from where the blossom stalk originated on the plant.
You can also prune an orchid to promote flowering. You may also cut the stem if it is still a little green that is if you dont mind losing potential blossoms. Repot when the plant has grown new roots.
Choose a pot size that fits in the roots without too much extra space. The best way to cut orchid plants when they are young is to trim the stalk all the way back to 1 inch 25 cm from the base of the plant. Orchids are susceptible to diseases and viruses so making a clean cut literally is important as bacteria and viruses can make their way into your orchid through the cut.
No matter what method you use to prune your orchidswell discuss a few belowstart with sterilized pruning shears or scissors. This is not a good defenseor offense for that matterwhen battling pest problems. To sterilize your shears heat the blades over a gas stove or with a lighter for several seconds says Rogers.
While several pests may try to attack your orchid commonly scale thrips mites and mealybugs an infestation is never a reason to start pruning and cutting up your orchid. Orchids produce beautiful blooms but they require pruning once the flowers fall off.
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