How To Grow Beetroot In Zimbabwe Pdf

When sowing beetroot make sure that the seeds are 15 centimetres deep into the soil. Use the corner of a hoe to form a groove drill in the prepared bed about 2 cm 1 deep.

Zimbabwe Farming Watch Video How To Grow Beetroot In Five Steps

Crops beets can be started inside or in cold frames and transplanted into the garden.

How to grow beetroot in zimbabwe pdf. Too much nitrogen will encourage top growth at the expense of root. The optimum temperature for growth is between 15C and 20C. The seeds are grouped in clusters making them easy to handle.

Space rows 30 cm 12 apart. Beetroot seeds are actually clusters of seeds which will produce 3 or 4 separate seedlings. Young beets are sensitive to cold spells so be mindful to put fleece over them if growing during the colder months.

Soaking before sowing improves germination which should take place in 4 6 days. It can be taken as salad during pregnancy because it is helpful in the growth of foetus. Mettupalyam vegetables commission Mandy in Tamil Nadu India is the major market for Beetroot.

Harvested beetroot will normally keep until mid-spring Growing Beetroot seeds are actually made up of a cluster of 2 or 3 seeds so thin out the weakest seedlings as soon as possible Thin to 10cm apart if growing maincrop beetroot 25cm apart if growing to pickle Beetroot are sensitive to changes in water levels dryness. Sow in rows 30cm 1 apart and at a depth of 25cm 1 leaving 5cm 2 between each seed cluster. You can propagate your own plants or more conveniently buy them in at planting time.

Beets tolerate average to low fertility. Beets are not particularly sensitive to heat as long as there is enough moisture in the soil. Before setting up a pepper farm you will need a piece of land and the preferred soil for peppers are sandy and loam soil.

1 Purchase Or Rent A Land. Ensure that the land are free from pests Organic manure is also needed. Sow the beet root seeds 10 cm 4 apart in the drill - less thinning out required.

Beetroot grows best in fertile well-drained soil. Here are step by step guide on how to start a pepper farm in Zimbabwe. Remove the weakest seedlings leaving only the strongest for growth.

The plant beet scientific name Beta vulgaris is a herbaceous biennial rarely perennial plant with leafy stems that grows one to two meters 40-80 inches tall. The plant can withstand moderate frosts but growth will be affected. In-row spacing when sowing should be 7 centimetres and inter-row spacing should be roughly 35 centimetres.

After sowing carefully rake the soil back over the drill to leave a fine surface. Then rake in a handful per square metreyard of Growmore or other general-purpose fertiliser. Although beetroot is a cool-season crop it is fairly tolerant to high temperatures provided that soil moisture is adequate.

The initial flush of weeds will often encourage cutworm moths to lay eggs on the new growth. BEETROOT CLIMATE Optimum temperatures for growth and development are 15C to 18C with mean minimums of 5C and mean maximums of 24C. Over-watering encourages leave growth at the expense of root formation.

Sow beetroot seeds 2cm 34-1 deep. Gardeners HQ Guide to Growing Beetroot Guide on How to Grow Beets in the Garden. After the weeds have been hoed the larvae will feed on the decomposing weeds and become large enough to start eating the developing beetroot.

Step 3 - Harvest. Beetroot seeds take between 12 and 24 days to germinate. Sow 1-2 seeds in a 8 cm pot sometime in April about 8 weeks before your chosen planting date sometime in June.

The plant has several cultivated varieties with beetroot being the most popular one. Beet root contains Betaine Betacyanin pigment responsible for its red colour is used as natural food colour in dairy and meat products. Preparing the ground.

It is fine to make it a little deeper too as deep as 3 centimetres. There is a wide variety of beetroot to grow so you may like to grow a row of different coloured beetroot. It takes on average half a month for the seeds to emerge.

Do this until the leaves begin to sprout. In Zimbabwe you can plant from January to May as they like the colder weather. You require a plant density of about 4 per m2so space them at 50x50 cm and put a 12 m stake beside each plant.

Keep seeds or seedlings apart at a distance of 5 to 10cm 2-4. Keep the ground weed free by hoeing carefully. The beetroot takes about 2 months to grow from sowing to maturity.

Competition and uneven watering can make beets stringy and tough. Use floating row covers to discourage insects early in the season. The crop does well during summer on South Africas Highveld and winter in the Lowveld.

They come in whiteyellow purple and red stripes etc. The seedlings will appear in about 15 days depending on the weather. Then create pepper beds.

Prior to sowing dig in a bucketful of well-rotted garden compost or other organic matter. The best planting times for beetroot are spring and autumn. Before planting your beetroot seeds make sure the ground is well prepared and raked.

If succession planting sow beetroot every 14 days for a continuous harvest. When the seedlings are about 3 to 5 cm high thin them to a spacing of 7 to 10 cm to out so that there is only one seedling in one place.

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