Kanthari is difficult to find in supermarket or other vegetable shop because it is considered some what native fruit in Kerala. Birds Eye is a compact Thai type chilli that is not only excellent for cooking especially Thai curries.
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You can expect a lush harvest in late summer when the bush is full of pods.
How to plant birds eye chilli seeds. The birds-eye chilli seeds can be soaked in warm water overnight before sowing to improve germination. After the seeds are soaked the next step to growing chillies is to place the seeds in some paper toweling and sit them on a shallow plate. After growing it can be transplanted when it becomes four leaves of age.
Around 25-30ºC is ideal and this will significantly increase germination and speed it up. If you use plain water soak them for six hours or mix one part bleach with nine parts water and soak. Plant height up to 2meters Stem color Green Leaf color Green Leaf size 3-8cm by 2-4cm Fruit color at maturity green orange and red Fruit shape conical Fruit length 23 cm Fruit width at shoulder 5 cm.
As the cold seeds germinate and sprout keep the soil moist but not soggy. Birds Eye Chili is one among the ten hottest chili peppers in the world. After germination thin 2-3cm and let the rest of seedlings develop until it is time for transplanting at about 6 weeks.
How to propagate chillies. Growing birds eye chilli. Starting Seeds To start Birds Eye Chilli seeds make sure to keep them consistently warm and moist.
Cultivation can be started by adding cow dung or compost as basal manure in the ground or grow bag. 8-10 weeks before the last frost. The seeds should be planted in 1cm deep drills with 10cm spacing across the nursery and covered lightly with soil.
However the manuring should be done for about 15 to 20 days before the sowing of seedlings. Characteristics of the Birds Eye Chillie plant. The african birdseye chilli peppers prefer direct sunlight well drained soil and need to be frost free.
Transplant seedlings 18-24 apart after the last frost. Fermented porridge is mixed with double water and poured on this plant to speed up the growth. Instead of relying on birds soak the seeds before planting them to facilitate germination.
For best results place in a heated propagator or a seed tray with clear lid in a warm place. Only plant the seeds that sink. Adding about 20 tonnes of farmyard manure per hectare land is good enough to increase the soil fertility for chili cultivation.
In a heated environment you should start to see some action in 7-10 days. Make use of Heff at about 10 kg per hectare land to protect the newly planted seedling from pests and insects. This helps to soften the seeds and lets the small plant break out of the seed quicker.
Birds eye chili flower faces down and chili is upward facing the sky. White Flowers of Kanthari Mulaku Kanthari Mulaku grows upward facing sky. If playback doesnt begin shortly try restarting your device.
Birds Eye Chili is better than other chilli varieties in terms of immunity. Plant the chilly seeds at the end of winter for the best results. Works well as a container plant on a windowsill or a sunny patio one of the easier to grow chillies.
After you have prepared the substrate plant the seed at a depth of about 05 - 1 cm 03. Depending on how many seeds you have available you can use one to three seeds per planting hole. Water well and sit in a warm place.
My birds eye chili bush. At this stage the African Birds Eye Seedling should have 5-6 leaves. Fertilize the seedlings every 7-10 days with a liquid or water-soluble fertilizer diluted to ¼ of suggested measurement.
Once the chilly seeds are sown water the soil. If you want to grow them outdoors then the best option is to start them indoors about 8 to 12 weeks before the last frost and then transfer them when the nights are warmer. Provide 75-85 ºF soil temperatures.
Capsicum annuum plants tend to stay smaller. They typically take about 7-20 days to germinate the warmer they are the faster theyll hatch. Growing Birds Eye Chili.
We highly recommend a seedling heating mat to keep the seeds between 80-90 F for best germination. Birds Eye Chili Plant The plants grow into a magnificent bush. Sprinkle some of the birds eye chilli seeds onto the soil.
Growing Bird Eye Chilli Plants. The pods are about 03cm wide by 2-3cm long. It only reaches a height of 35cm but it can produce over 100 cute little slender chillies per plant.
After a few days the seeds will have small shoots coming out of them. If growing outdoors then sow from mid February to mid June. Fruit weight 2-3 grams Fruit surface smooth Seed color Light tan Seeds per chillie 10-20.
Growing Bird Eye Chilli Plants - YouTube. If all the chili seeds open the seedlings will simply be separated later.
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