But heavy rainfall can be harmful to your plants. The Planting Process.
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You can plant ginger by digging a hole that is about 8 cm deep and burying the sett in it.
How to plant ginger in nigeria. Ginger likes plenty of moisture but does not like wet feet. Ginger planting should be done late in the dry season or early wet season as in tropical countries like Nigeria. Two varieties of ginger are grown in Nigeria.
GINGER IN NIGERIA Nigeria is one of the top producers of ginger in the world. Keep fields free from weed. Ginger is an important spice crop widely grown in Nigeria.
Ginger Export and Value Chain. Management of ginger rhizome rot. The production capacity of the proposed business is twelve 12 tons for ginger powder per day of three 3 shifts of eight 8 hours each working at 80 of the installed capacity in the first second third fourth and fifth year of operations respectively.
The rhizomes are graded according to the standard created by the Department of Agric. This largely depends on the market situation as ginger can be left on the ground not harvested for two years. Loamy soil is the perfect soil for ginger farming.
Ginger requires abundant rainfall of above 1000 mm which is well distributed over 6 - 8 months of the field life of the crop. The following stride is to source for the product taken after by the coordination procedure and documentation before you in the end dispatch the products. After it has been cured farmers pack them in a 50-kilogram bag then sell them.
Seed can be treated with hot water 50C122F for 10 min or appropriate fungicides prior to planting. The following are the steps that would ensure your success in ginger production. A temperature range of 25C-35C is ideal for ginger growing.
Best time for planting ginger crop is a. It will germinate within 10-20 days. Make sure your soil.
Harvesting of ginger starts from October and normally continues until AprilMay. You have to plan your export then you have to get a purchaser who is called contract source. The crop will require supplementary irrigation in ar eas where the rainfall is less than 800mm.
All ginger processes always begin with these steps. The best time for planting ginger rhizomes in Nigeria should be 2-3 weeks before the rainy season starts. Plant ginger in a well-drained soil or on hills created by tilling.
The second application is about 40 days after the first application at the rate of 2 bags per hectare. Sow in a hole 8cm deep with the bud upward in the soil. How to Start A Ginger Processing Business in Nigeria.
In order to strengthen the agricultural value chain Truvis Agro Services Ltd recently opened a new ginger processing plant in the commercial heart of Lagos Ojota to be precise to increase the FOB value of ginger to the Nigerian farmer which is currently less than 10 due mainly to the unavailability of such a processing plant. The top 5 ginger producing states in Nigeria are Kaduna state Bauchi state Benue State Gombe State and Nasarawa. Ginger can be processed into three primary forms mainly.
Seed rhizome which shows symptoms of disease should not be planted. Ginger Export has an esteem chain. In Nigeria when growing ginger it is better to use NPK 151515 which is applied twice.
Each piece of ginger sett is planted 510cm below loose soil and 15-20cm apart with the buds pointing upward. This report is to examine the financial viability or otherwise of establishing a ginger powder production and packaging plant in Nigeria. Ginger powder ginger extract and ginger oil.
Kaduna State stands as the highest producer of the crop while states like Gombe Bauchi Benue Nassarawa among others are major producers of the crop. Christened Truvis Ginger Processing Plant the processing plant houses a state-of-the-art cold storage facility and Ginger. The First application is twenty days after planting at a rate of 4 bags per hectare.
It also loves mildly acidic soil with a pH of 55 to 65. Ginger farming in nigeria step by step guide CULTIVATION Lіkе any other рlаnt gіngеr rеԛuіrеѕ thе rіght kіnd of nutrіеntѕ tо ѕuѕtаіn its grоwth and maximum yield еѕресіаllу in thе humid еnvіrоnmеnt where rainfall іѕ hіgh аnd nutrіеnt rеѕеrvеѕ are lоw duе to leaching and еrоѕіоn effects. Sett must be Spaced apart at least 30x30cm.
Ginger plants can grow 3 - 4 tall and the rhizome can spread up to 1. 1 hectare requires 6 tonnes of fresh ginger which is 100 bags whole ginger but less when in pieces. In the Nigerian market ginger is well known and on high demand even though it is quite expensive.
The best period of planting ginger is the beginning of spring which starts in March. Farmers get the greatest yield when they leave it to grow for ten months. The fresh ginger refers to the newly harvested ginger with little or no lost in moisture content.
Its the sett that turns into a fresh ginger crop. Make sure its pointing upwards while in the soil. In Nigeria the average yield on.
Give in-ground plants 5 to 10 between seed or a use large container or flexible grow bags for container grown plants. Ginger is planted in shallow pit on top of ridges not by the side 24-30cm or 6 inches apart spacing from each plant. It also drains water which prevents the ginger plants from becoming water logged.
Destroy all crop debris after harvest.
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